Microsoft SC-100 Test Engine Practice Test Questions, Exam Dumps
100% Free SC-100 Daily Practice Exam With 298 Questions
Microsoft SC-100 exam is a vendor-neutral certification exam that is recognized globally. It is an excellent certification for cybersecurity professionals who want to work with Microsoft technologies. Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect certification validates the candidates' skills and knowledge in designing and implementing secure computing environments using Microsoft technologies. It also acts as a stepping stone for cybersecurity professionals who want to pursue advanced certifications in the field.
NEW QUESTION # 107
You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 108
Your company plans to evaluate the security of its Azure environment based on the principles of the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.
You need to recommend a cloud-based service to evaluate whether the Azure resources comply with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework (CSF).
What should you recommend?
- A. Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
- B. Microsoft Defender for Cloud
- C. Compliance Manager in Microsoft Purview
- D. Microsoft Sentinel
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/update-regulatory-compliance- packages
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/regulatory-compliance-dashboard
NEW QUESTION # 109
You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1 = A Blueprint
Box 2 = Update an Azure Policy assignment
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/tutorials/create-and-manage#update-assignment- with-exclusion
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/concepts/definition-structure while it is in policy assignment
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/concepts/assignment-structure
NEW QUESTION # 110
You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
You are evaluating the Azure Security Benchmark V3 report.
In the Secure management ports controls, you discover that you have 0 out of a potential 8 points.
You need to recommend configurations to increase the score of the Secure management ports controls.
Solution: You recommend enabling just-in-time (JIT) VM access on all virtual machines.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 111
Your company has an office in Seattle.
The company has two Azure virtual machine scale sets hosted on different virtual networks.
The company plans to contract developers in India.
You need to recommend a solution provide the developers with the ability to connect to the virtual machines over SSL from the Azure portal. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Prevent exposing the public IP addresses of the virtual machines.
* Provide the ability to connect without using a VPN.
* Minimize costs.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Enable just-in-time VM access on the virtual machines.
- B. Deploy Azure Bastion to one virtual network.
- C. Create a hub and spoke network by using virtual network peering.
- D. Deploy Azure Bastion to each virtual network.
- E. Create NAT rules and network rules in Azure Firewall.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 112
For of an Azure deployment you are designing a security architecture based on the Microsoft Cloud Security Benchmark. You need to recommend a best practice for implementing service accounts for Azure API management What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. application registrations m Azure AD
- B. Azure service principals with certificate credentials
- C. managed identities in Azure
- D. Azure service principals with usernames and passwords
- E. device registrations in Azure AD
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 113
You have a Microsoft Entra tenant that is linked to a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription.
The tenant contains service principals that are used to access applications in the Azure subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to detect risky sign-ins and other risky activities performed by the service principals in the tenant. The solution must minimize costs.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 114
A customer has a hybrid cloud infrastructure that contains a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription and an Azure subscription.
All the on-premises servers in the perimeter network are prevented from connecting directly to the internet.
The customer recently recovered from a ransomware attack.
The customer plans to deploy Microsoft Sentinel.
You need to recommend configurations to meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that the security operations team can access the security logs and the operation logs.
* Ensure that the IT operations team can access only the operations logs, including the event logs of the servers in the perimeter network.
Which two configurations can you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. the Azure Monitor agent
- B. resource-based role-based access control (RBAC)
- C. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access policies
- D. a custom collector that uses the Log Analytics agent
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/agents/log-analytics-agent
NEW QUESTION # 115
You are creating the security recommendations for an Azure App Service web app named App1.
App1 has the following specifications:
* Users will request access to App1 through the My Apps portal. A human resources manager will approve the requests.
* Users will authenticate by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) user accounts.
You need to recommend an access security architecture for App1.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 116
You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
You have an Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation.
You plan to extend the Azure security strategy to the AWS implementation. The solution will NOT use Azure Arc.
Which three services can you use to provide security for the AWS resources? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Microsoft Defender for Containers
- B. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access
- C. Azure Policy
- D. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Privileged Identity Management (PIM)
- E. Microsoft Defender for servers
Answer: A,B,D
Explanation:
PIM is supported: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/reference- architectures/aws/aws-azure-ad-security#advanced-azure-ad-identity-management-with-aws- accounts To enable the Defender for Servers plan Azure Arc for servers installed on your EC2 instances (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/quickstart-onboard-aws?pivots=env- settings) Azure Policy not supported. But the CSPM part of Defender for Cloud is. So you could deploy CIS Benchmark for AWS.
NEW QUESTION # 117
You open Microsoft Defender for Cloud as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that complete each statements based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 118
Hotspot Question
Your company has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription, an Azure subscription, on-premises applications, and Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS).
You need to recommend an identity security strategy that meets the following requirements:
- Ensures that customers can use their Facebook credentials to
authenticate to an Azure App Service website
- Ensures that partner companies can access Microsoft SharePoint Online sites for the project to which they are assigned The solution must minimize the need to deploy additional infrastructure components.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: Azure AD B2C authentication
Ensures that customers can use their Facebook credentials to authenticate to an Azure App Service website.
You can set up sign-up and sign-in with a Facebook account using Azure Active Directory B2C.
Box 2: Azure AD B2B authentication with access package assignments
Govern access for external users in Azure AD entitlement management. Azure AD entitlement management uses Azure AD business-to-business (B2B) to share access so you can collaborate with people outside your organization.
With Azure AD B2B, external users authenticate to their home directory, but have a representation in your directory. The representation in your directory enables the user to be assigned access to your resources.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/identity-provider- facebook?pivots=b2c-user-flow
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/entitlement-management- external-users
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/enterprise/microsoft-365-integration
NEW QUESTION # 119
Case Study 1 - Fabrikam, Inc
OverView
Fabrikam, Inc. is an insurance company that has a main office in New York and a branch office in Paris.
Existing Environment
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.fabrikam.com.
Azure Environment
Fabrikam has the following Azure resources:
- A Microsoft Entra tenant named fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that syncs with corp.fabrikam.com
- A single Azure subscription named Sub1
- A virtual network named Vnet1 in the East US Azure region
- A virtual network named Vnet2 in the West Europe Azure region
- An instance of Azure Front Door named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled
- A Microsoft Sentinel workspace
- An Azure SQL database named ClaimsDB that contains a table named ClaimDetails
- 20 virtual machines that are configured as application servers and are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud
- A resource group named TestRG that is used for testing purposes only
- An Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that contains personal assigned session hosts
- All the resources in Sub1 are in either the East US or the West Europe region.
Partners
Fabrikam has contracted a company named Contoso, Ltd. to develop applications. Contoso has the following infrastructure:
- An Microsoft Entra named contoso.onmicrosoft.com
- An Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation named ContosoAWS1 that contains AWS EC2 instances used to host test workloads for the applications of Fabrikam Developers at Contoso will connect to the resources of Fabrikam to test or update applications.
The developers will be added to a security Group named Contoso Developers in fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that will be assigned to roles in Sub1. The ContosoDevelopers group is assigned the db.owner role for the ClaimsDB database.
Compliance Event
Fabrikam deploys the following compliance environment:
- Defender for Cloud is configured to assess all the resources in Sub1 for compliance to the HIPAA HITRUST standard.
- Currently, resources that are noncompliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard are remediated manually.
- Qualys is used as the standard vulnerability assessment tool for servers.
Problem Statements
The secure score in Defender for Cloud shows that all the virtual machines generate the following recommendation. Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution. All the virtual machines must be compliant in Defender for Cloud.
ClaimApp Deployment
Fabrikam plans to implement an internet-accessible application named ClaimsApp that will have the following specification
- ClaimsApp will be deployed to Azure App Service instances that connect to Vnet1 and Vnet2.
- Users will connect to ClaimsApp by using a URL of https://claims.fabrikam.com.
- ClaimsApp will access data in ClaimsDB.
- ClaimsDB must be accessible only from Azure virtual networks.
- The app services permission for ClaimsApp must be assigned to ClaimsDB.
Application Development Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development:
- Azure DevTest labs will be used by developers for testing.
- All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise.
- Azure Pipelines will be used to manage application deployments.
- All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text. Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository.
Security Requirement
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
- Internet-accessible applications must prevent connections that originate in North Korea.
- Only members of a group named InfraSec must be allowed to configure network security groups (NSGs} and instances of Azure Firewall, VJM. And Front Door in Sub1.
- Administrators must connect to a secure host to perform any remote administration of the virtual machines. The secure host must be provisioned from a custom operating system image.
AWS Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements for the data hosted in ContosoAWSV.
- Notify security administrators at Fabrikam if any AWS EC2 instances are noncompliant with secure score recommendations.
- Ensure that the security administrators can query AWS service logs directly from the Azure environment.
Contoso Developer Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for the Contoso developers:
- Every month, the membership of the ContosoDevelopers group must be verified.
- The Contoso developers must use their existing contoso.onmicrosoft.com credentials to access the resources in Sub1.
- The Comoro developers must be prevented from viewing the data in a column named MedicalHistory in the ClaimDetails table.
Compliance Requirement
Fabrikam wants to automatically remediate the virtual machines in Sub1 to be compliant with the HIPPA HITRUST standard. The virtual machines in TestRG must be excluded from the compliance assessment.
Hotspot Question
You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: Defender for Cloud
The requirement is to identify EC2 instances which are noncompliant with secure score recommendations.
Box 2: Microsoft Sentinel
Use the Amazon Web Services (AWS) connectors to pull AWS service logs into Microsoft Sentinel. These connectors work by granting Microsoft Sentinel access to your AWS resource logs. Setting up the connector establishes a trust relationship between Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Sentinel. This is accomplished on AWS by creating a role that gives permission to Microsoft Sentinel to access your AWS logs.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-cloud/quickstart-onboard-aws?pivots=env-settings
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/connect-aws?tabs=s3
NEW QUESTION # 120
You have an Azure subscription that contains a Microsoft Sentinel workspace named MSW1. MSW1 includes 50 scheduled analytics rules.
You need to design a security orchestration automated response (SOAR) solution by using Microsoft Sentinel playbooks. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that expiration dates can be configured when a playbook runs.
* Minimize the administrative effort required to configure individual analytics rules.
What should you use to invoke the playbooks, and which type of Microsoft Sentinel trigger should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 121
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 122
Your company is moving all on-premises workloads to Azure and Microsoft 365. You need to design a security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) strategy in Microsoft Sentinel that meets the following requirements:
* Minimizes manual intervention by security operation analysts
* Supports Waging alerts within Microsoft Teams channels
What should you include in the strategy?
- A. workbooks
- B. data connectors
- C. KQL
- D. playbooks
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/tutorial-respond-threats-playbook?tabs=LAC
NEW QUESTION # 123
You are designing security for an Azure landing zone. Your company identifies the following compliance and privacy requirements:
* Encrypt cardholder data by using encryption keys managed by the company.
* Encrypt insurance claim files by using encryption keys hosted on-premises.
Which two configurations meet the compliance and privacy requirements? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Store the insurance claim data in Azure Blob storage encrypted by using customer-provided keys.
- B. Store the cardholder data in an Azure SQL database that is encrypted by using Microsoft-managed Keys.
- C. Store the cardholder data in an Azure SQL database that is encrypted by using keys stored in Azure Key Vault Managed HSM
- D. Store the insurance claim data in Azure Files encrypted by using Azure Key Vault Managed HSM.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/customer-provided-keys-with-azure-storage-service-encryption/
NEW QUESTION # 124
You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 125
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that syncs with Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS).
You need to define the recovery steps for a ransomware attack that encrypted data in the subscription. The solution must follow Microsoft Security Best Practices.
What is the first step in the recovery plan?
- A. From Microsoft Defender for Endpoint, perform a security scan.
- B. Recover files to a cleaned computer or device.
- C. Contact law enforcement.
- D. Disable Microsoft OneDrive sync and Exchange ActiveSync.
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/office-365-security/recover-from- ransomware?view=o365-worldwide
NEW QUESTION # 126
You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled. Suspicious authentication activity alerts have been appearing in the Workload protections dashboard.
You need to recommend a solution to evaluate and remediate the alerts by using workflow automation. The solution must minimize development effort. What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Azure Functions apps
- B. Azure Monitor webhooks
- C. Azure Event Hubs
- D. Azure Logics Apps
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 127
You use Azure Pipelines with Azure Repos to implement continuous integration and continuous deployment (CI/CO) workflows.
You need to recommend best practices to secure the stages of the CI/CD workflows based on the Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure.
What should you include in the recommendation for each stage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 128
You have an Azure subscription that contains 100 virtual machines. The virtual machines are accessed by using Azure Bastion.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that only specific users in specific locations can access the virtual machines. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Restrict access to the virtual machines based on an originating IP address or a connection request by using just-in-time (JIT) VM access network-based controls.
* Restrict access to the virtual machines based on role-based access control (RBAC) role assignments by using JIT VM access authorization controls.
Which Microsoft cloud services should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 129
A customer follows the Zero Trust model and explicitly verifies each attempt to access its corporate applications.
The customer discovers that several endpoints are infected with malware.
The customer suspends access attempts from the infected endpoints.
The malware is removed from the end point.
Which two conditions must be met before endpoint users can access the corporate applications again? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Microsoft Intune reports the endpoints as compliant.
- B. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint reports the endpoints as compliant.
- C. The client access tokens are refreshed.
- D. A new Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access policy is enforced.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/02/17/4-best-practices-to-implement-a-comprehensive-zero- trust-security-approach/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/refresh-tokens
NEW QUESTION # 130
......
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